The RD2 within the research strategy - from the ocean to the atmosphere

Test of an artificial upwelling pump south off the Canary Islands

Photo: Michael Sswat, ºÚÁÏÊÓÆµ

Biogeochemical Modelling

Icons and Concepts: Iris Kriest, ºÚÁÏÊÓÆµ // Drawings: Mariana Hill Cruz, ºÚÁÏÊÓÆµ
Photos: Sarah Lee, unsplash // Icons: apple

Technicians deploying the CTD into the South Pacific Ocean during cruise SO289

Photo: Nico Fröhberg, Constructor University Bremen

Sediment trap deployment during expedition S0305

Photo: Tjark Andersch, Hamburg University

Coring and sensor platforms for sampling and monitoring the ocean floor is transported on deck of RV POSEIDON to the deployment location in British North Sea

Photo: Peter Linke, ºÚÁÏÊÓÆµ

The RD2 Mission

The Research Division Marine Biogeochemistry studies interactions between sediment, oceanic, and atmospheric material reservoirs and the organisms including humans which impacts marine biogeochemical processes addressing the following overreaching research questions:

  • What are the impacts of climate change on marine biogeochemistry including feedbacks?
  • How do changes in marine communities alter biogeochemical processes?
  • What are the natural drivers of CO2 uptake and sequestration and what are options for enhancing marine CO2 removal?
  • How do human use and misuse of the ocean affect marine biogeochemistry and what are the options for remediation?

The scientific research of the four research units are embedded in the research program 'Changing Earth - Sustaining our Future', here mainly in topic 6, and the ºÚÁÏÊÓÆµ 2030 strategy with its Core Themes and Integrative Research Foci (IRFs).

The RD2 Core Areas: 4 Research Units

RD2 News

Icebergs on the sea in golden sunlight
06.10.2025

Cooler warm periods: How the Southern Ocean controlled climate and atmospheric CO2

New study: More carbon storage through stronger ocean stratification

Microalgae under the microscope, against a black background, are small rod-shaped, spherical and spiral white and yellow structures.
24.09.2025

Phytoplankton – the tiny Climate Heroes of the Ocean

New AI lighthouse project for Natural Climate Protection launched in the Baltic Sea

 A transparent plastic tube or bag hangs in the water; above the water, you can see the frame that holds it.
08.09.2025

New Mesocosm Study in Gran Canaria

Researchers Investigate Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement Using Rock Powder and Dissolved Substances